Apichatpong Weerasethakul (อภิชาติพงศ์ วีระเศรษฐกุล)
is a Thai independent film director, screenwriter, and film producer. His
feature films include Uncle Boonmee Who Can
Recall His Past Lives, winner of the prestigious 2010 Cannes Film Festival
Palme d'Or prize; Tropical Malady,
which won a Jury Prize at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival; Blissfully Yours, which won the top prize in the Uncertain Regard program
at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival, and Syndrome
and a Century, which premiered at the 63rd Venice Film Festival and was the
first Thai film to be entered in competition there.
Peter Bradshaw of the Guardian gave a nice review on Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives.
He said that this beautiful, mysterious and playful film by the Thai director
Apitchapong Weerasethakul – winner of Cannes Palme d'Or – is about ghosts, past
lives and the fear of death, things that in another sort of movie would be
presented as scary or sentimental, but are here accepted as alternative
phenomena, existing alongside day-to-day normalities. The poetry is all in this
calm and gentle equivalence. The film's sublimely spiritual quality induces a
benign narcosis.
The Uncle Boonmee of the title, played by non-professional Thanapat
Saisaymar, is a middle-aged man who is terminally ill with acute kidney
failure; he has returned to the forests of northeastern Thailand to settle his
affairs concerning a modest property he has there. Boonmee is a widower, but
has a gentle supportive friendship with his late wife's sister Jen (Jenjira
Pongpas) who has come with him, along with cousin Tong (Sakda Kaewbuadee) and
his Laotian medical assistant Jaai (Samud Kugasang).
An evening meal there assumes the character of a Buddhist Last Supper, as
the group is visited by the ghost of Boonmee's dead wife Huay (Natthakarn
Aphaiwonk), who appears in a fade-in so unassuming, so undramatic, that it
hardly feels supernatural at all. But if this was not extraordinary enough, the
group has another visitor: a hairy figure with glowing red eyes, looking like
Chewbacca from Star Wars. He is in fact Boonmee's long-lost son Boonsong
(Geerasak Kulhong), who has become a monkey spirit. And like Weerasethakul's
2004 film Tropical Malady, the movie makes a vertical leap, straight up, or
down, into a separate dimension, here for a scene in which a disfigured
Princess has a sexual epiphany with a catfish. It isn't clear which, if any, is
Boonmee's past existence: catfish or Princess.
Of course, it is absurd. Laughing at any of it is as easy as setting fire to
a ladybird with a magnifying glass. Yet laughing with it isn't exactly right
either, because comedy isn't the intention, and neither is whimsy. It is more a
wayward kind of poetry, a softly spoken sort of light exuberance which gestures
at something very serious. The opening sequence, for example, features not its
human cast, but a buffalo that appears to free itself from its tether, wander across
an open grassland at dusk and disappear into dense forest from where it is
rescued by its keeper. This scene has an almost hallucinatory beauty,
accompanied like the rest of the movie by the unceasing, discreet throb of
insect life, and all the more affecting because of its simplicity. The buffalo:
is it a symbol or an actual spirit? Uncle Boonmee collapses the distinction.
It's the most persuasive and beguiling account of mysticism and religion
that I've seen in the cinema recently, or perhaps ever.
The final sequence has a grain of Bergman's Dance of Death, but with
acceptance and tranquillity offered in place of severity and fear. It is one of
those rare films that contribute to the sum of human happiness: it certainly
increased the sum of my happiness.
Here is an interview
with Apichatpong Weerasethakul. He explains about the movie, Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives.
And this is Tropical Malady, the first Thai film to win the highly coveted Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival. There are two stories in the film, and was badly received at first. But Quentin Tarantino's high opinion of it changed everyone else's. This movie exists in dual realms, exploring connected themes of love and desire in a radically different way. A fractured love story is interrupted by a feverish night-time odyssey into the heart of the jungle where shape-shifting spirits and tigers abound. The conscious and the subconscious, the modern and the ancient, reality and myth; all become magically entwined in this hypnotic, mysterious drama.
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